PURPOSE CLAUSES , AMAÇ BİLDİREN CÜMLELER VE ALIŞTIRMALAR 

Purpose Clauses , Amaç Bildiren Cümleler Hakkında Bilgi

1 –  IELTS özel ders ( Bireysel – Ielts özel ders )
2 –  IELTS özel ders ( 4 kişilik Gruplarla- Ielts özel ders )

Purpose Clauses
 Amaç Bildiren cümleler

Birebir Ielts Academic yada Ielts General Training özel dersleri programlarına katılarak ielts sınavında başarıyı yakalayın.

He set the alarm clock   so that      he could wake up on time. (1)
                   in order that

He set the alarm clock   to      wake up on time. (2)
                 in order to
so as to

I will take a taxi   so that   I wont be late for work. (3) (present)
             in order that
in order not to be late for work. (4)
              so as not to

Further examples :

He set the alarm clock last night so that he wouldnt be late. (5) (past)

We must write down some important telephone numbers in case we need them in an emergency. (6)
As seen above we can Express our positive purpose, using so that + in order that + can / could (1) or to /in order to / so as to+infinitive (2). To Express our negative purpose we use so that / in order that + subject + wont + (3) or in order not to / so as not to + infinitive (4). To Express our negative past purpose we use wouldnt(5). It is also possible to express our purpose by using in case+clause.(k)

Purpose Clauses 
 Amaç Bildiren cümleler

NOTE : In order that and in order to are considered more formal.

Exercise 341.  Compelete the sentences with a purpose clause in your own way, using the words in brackets.

1  We go to the bank ………………………….(to)
2  Some people wear spectacles …………………………(to)
3  Mr White drew out some money from the bank ………………….(in order to)
4  We use an umbrella ………………………(so as not to)
5  Some tourists get to the summit of Mount Nemrut before dawn in order ………………………the fascinating sunrise from there. (to)
6  You should obey all the traffic rules …………………..(so as not to)
7  They built a fence around their garden ………………….the animals out.(to)
8  Mrs Güneş bought several kilos of peppers ……………………..pickles.(to)
9  The driver braked suddenly ………………………..the child. (so as not to)
10  He went to England ………………………..(in order to)
11  We go to school ………………………….(to)
12  She went to the butchers ……………………(in order to)
13  They save $200 every month ………………………….(so that)
14  Students do revision before the exam …………………..(so that)
15  People mustnt light barbecues in the forest ………………………(in case)
16  We drove very carefully and slowly on the icy road ………………………(to)
17  We always keep a spare key ……………………(in case)
18  Motorists must carry a fire extinguisher in their vehicle ………………..(in case)
19  Rose went on a diet ……………………….(in order to)
20  They bandaged up the wound of the victim …………………….(so that)

Purpose Clauses 
 Amaç Bildiren cümleler

Answer these questions using the words in brackets and also your own ones.

1  Why do they g oto the bakers? (to)
2  Why did they use to build city walls? (so that)
3  Why do some people g oto tea houses? (to)
4  Why do police carry a pistol with them? (in case)
5  Why does a tourist carry travellers cheques with him? (in case)
6  Why do travellers carry a map with them? (so that)
7  Why do some people go on holiday? (in order to)
8  Why do drivers obey all the traffic rules? (so as not to)
9  Why do we use a refrigerator? (for)
10  Why do they boil milk? (to)
11  Why do they use a dishwasher? (for)
12  Why do some people have an alarm in their car?(in case)
13  Why do border guards use binoculars?(so that)
14  Why do we sometimes open the windows?(so that)
15  Why do we use a knife?(for)
16  Why do we sometimes leave a note or message for someone? (so that)
17  Why did they take a taxi last night? (so that)
18  Why did the Carters sell their old car?(to)
19  Why do they put aside $100 every month? (in case)
20  Why do people use a camera? (for)
21  Why did they dig a tunnel under that mountain? (to)
22  Why do they use stretchers? (for)
23  Why do farmers use a tractor? (in order to)
24  Why did the motorist drive so slowly? (not to)
25  Why did the workmen work so hard? (so that)

NOT : Amaç bildirmek için kurulan cümlelerde bu yapı kullanılır. Bu yapının kullanımında en dikkat edilmesi gereken husus so that /in order that ifadelerinin kullanımından sonraki cümleye dikkat edilmesi gerekir. Bu ifadelerden önceki cümleler şayet present formda kurulmuş iseler  so that / in order that ifadesinden sonra kullanılacak olan cümleler ” will yada can ” ile , past formda kurulmuş cümlelerse bu ifadelerden sonraki cümleler ” would / could ” ile kurulmaları gerekir.